Comprehensive Companion Planting Guide
1. Tomatoes
- Companions: Basil, marigolds, carrots, lettuce, onions, parsley, and garlic.
- Avoid: Cabbage, fennel, and potatoes.
2. Peppers
- Companions: Basil, onions, spinach, and carrots.
- Avoid: Beans and kohlrabi.
3. Carrots
- Companions: Tomatoes, onions, leeks, rosemary, and chives.
- Avoid: Dill and parsnips.
4. Cucumbers
- Companions: Beans, celery, lettuce, dill, peas, and radishes.
- Avoid: Potatoes and aromatic herbs.
5. Lettuce
- Companions: Carrots, radishes, strawberries, cucumbers, and onions.
- Avoid: Cabbage and parsley.
6. Beans
- Companions: Corn, cucumbers, strawberries, celery, and most vegetables and herbs.
- Avoid: Onions, garlic, and peppers.
7. Cabbage and Other Brassicas (Broccoli, Cauliflower, Kale)
- Companions: Dill, celery, onions, potatoes, beets, and chamomile.
- Avoid: Strawberries, tomatoes, and pole beans.
8. Corn
- Companions: Beans, squash, peas, and cucumbers.
- Avoid: Tomatoes.
9. Onions and Garlic
- Companions: Tomatoes, peppers, cabbage, and carrots.
- Avoid: Beans and peas.
10. Zucchini and Squash
- Companions: Corn, beans, radishes, and marigolds.
- Avoid: Potatoes.
11. Strawberries
- Companions: Beans, borage, lettuce, and spinach.
- Avoid: Cabbage.
12. Potatoes
- Companions: Beans, corn, cabbage, and marigolds.
- Avoid: Tomatoes, cucumbers, and raspberries.
13. Eggplants
- Companions: Beans, peppers, tomatoes, and marigolds.
- Avoid: Potatoes.
14. Radishes
- Companions: Carrots, cucumbers, and lettuce.
- Avoid: Hyssop.
15. Peas
- Companions: Carrots, cucumbers, radishes, turnips, and beans.
- Avoid: Onions, garlic, and leeks.
16. Beets
- Companions: Onions, cabbage, and lettuce.
- Avoid: Pole beans.
17. Spinach
- Companions: Strawberries and eggplants.
- Avoid: Potatoes.
18. Herbs
- Many herbs like basil, dill, and parsley are beneficial companions to a wide range of vegetables due to their ability to repel pests and attract beneficial insects.
This list provides a comprehensive overview of various companion planting options for a range of common garden plants. It's a great resource for gardeners looking to maximize the health and productivity of their gardens through natural, symbiotic plant relationships.